DENVER - Happiness is a cold
walleye.
In Colorado, that's particularly
true in late March and early April, when stout, gravid female
walleyes and their male suitors come to the shallow rocks to spawn
in mid- to upper-40-degree water.
In the past few days, the
smoky-eyed predators have been doing just that for biologists and
volunteers working the spawn-taking nets at Cherry Creek,
Chatfield and Pueblo reservoirs. The net results should keep
devotees of Colorado's splendid warm-water plains fish bowls
happy, indeed.
Once again, the haul has been
impressive.
"We took 4 million eggs out of
Chatfield today," wildlife commission chairman Rick Enstrom
said on snowy Tuesday morning as the Division of Wildlife wrapped
up its annual spawn take. "The goal is 100 million, and I'm
pretty sure we'll get 110 million."
Colorado's warm reservoirs foster
poor walleye reproduction because of fluctuating water levels, so
the fish need -- and get -- a little help. The ripe spawners are
milked and released unharmed. Biologists fertilize the eggs in
basins, stirring with goose feathers, then truck them to state
hatcheries in Pueblo and Wray, where the hatchlings are kept for a
while. But not too long.
"After three weeks they start
eating each other," Enstrom said.
"They're all eyes and
teeth."
After a few days, fisheries workers
return the fry to warm and cool waters throughout the state, with
emphasis on eastern plains reservoirs. A few stay in the
hatcheries until they reach 1-3 inches long, for an additional
survival edge.
The walleye program also produces a
popular hybrid, the saugeye, using sauger milt flown in from
Tennessee and Arkansas. The program is one of the division's
brightest stars -- devoid of controversy in a time when other
fields are beset by whirling disease, chronic wasting disease and
disputes among user groups.
The result is high-caliber walleye
and saugeye fishing, good enough to humble many traditional
walleye states -- especially in the trophy-sized fish category.
Colorado's state-record walleye,
which Scott Regan caught in Standley Lake in 1997, weighed 18
pounds, 13 ounces and was 34 inches long. Rocklyn Beise of Las
Animas caught the state-record saugeye from shore at John Martin
Reservoir last April; it weighed 10 pounds, 14 ounces and was
281/2 inches long.
Needless to say, the program gets
wide support -- especially from members of the Colorado Walleye
Association, including Enstrom, who help with the spring
spawn-taking ritual. Volunteers in rubber boots and rubber gloves
work alongside biologists partly to perpetuate the superb fishing
and partly out of curiosity.
You get to see what kind of
leviathans are swimming out there.
"I personally witnessed two
fish that were 14 and 15 pounds at Cherry Creek," Enstrom
said. He saw another female walleye as big or bigger at Chatfield.
Gives you something to shoot for.
"It isn't easy to catch an
18-pound walleye," aquatic biologist Dave Nesler said.
"You've got to commit some time to outwit a walleye, which
are known to be strong, clever and elusive."
"They're very well
educated," Enstrom said. "They're like a 20- year-old
herd cow (elk) in the dark timber."
(Albeit a little more vulnerable at
the moment.)Even though spawn-taking operations are finished, the
wildlife division will continue the 4 p.m.-9 a.m. fishing closures
along the dams at Cherry Creek, Chatfield and Pueblo reservoirs
through April 15 to protect spawning fish. |