About Wickiup Reservoir
The reservoir covers an area
on the Deschutes River which was known as the Wickiup's. It was a
camping area for Native Americans during the fall. Wickiup Dam was
started in 1939, and was completed in 1949. Wickiup Reservoir is very
rich, highly productive, relatively warm water and cooler deep channels
generate some of the finest fishing in Central Oregon. Wickiup is
renowned for its brown trout over 20 pounds and normal catches in the 5
to 8 pound range. Many large brown trout are brought into Twin Lakes
Resort to be weighed and photographed, but most people never see the
largest fish they hook. Long distance releases are routine. Wickiup also
has a reputation for good numbers of kokanee and coho salmon and decent
populations of rainbow trout, brook trout, whitefish, and the unwanted
chub. Large numbers of fishermen and women are entertained here each
year. At full pool, Wickiup Reservoir covers 10,000 acres and is the
largest of all the Cascade lakes. Located along the Deschutes River, it
is the second irrigation reservoir on the Deschutes, about six miles
downriver from Crane Prairie Reservoir.
The largest trout each year are usually
caught the first two weeks of fishing season when the big browns are
ravenous after a long winter under the ice. There are some true giants
in here; a former state record brown trout from Wickiup weighed 24
pounds, 14 ounces. A brown trout caught opening day of 1998 weighed over
26 pounds. Larry Marecek of Salem caught the monster brown using a
rainbow-colored Rapala. They are mostly natural reproduction, although
fingerlings are stocked every spring. Numbers are excellent.
There are anglers here whose lives are
dedicated solely to fishing for the brown trout at Wickiup. One should
try using lures or plugs that imitate fleeing baitfish to entice these
predatory browns.
Wickiup experiences extreme water
fluctuations due to irrigation draw downs. Over half of the reservoir’s
water can disappear over the fishing season. The deepest point in the
reservoir, at the intersection of the Deschutes and Davis Channels, is
60 feet maximum depth. Heavy draw downs and very low water does not seem
to have any adverse effect on the fishery. In fact, the brown trout may
be even fatter after having their finny food source concentrated for
them.
A boat is necessary to fish most
effectively at Wickiup, although early in the season shore fishers do
all right. The best boat ramp is at the west end of Gull Point
Campground with another good one just east of the campground. The
character of the shoreline at Wickiup is as variable as the water level.
At full pool, Wickiup is a beautiful, pine-edged lake, with some willows
and sandy beach areas. At low water, steep soil and gravel banks drop
abruptly to the water. Other banks become mucky hazards. Obstacles
emerge at low water including many stumps and structures added in the
Deschutes and Davis arms by ODFW.
Vehicle
Access: |
Wickiup Reservoir is located about
60 miles southwest of Bend off the Cascade Lakes Highway (Forest
Service Road 46). |
Fishing
Access: |
campgrounds, boat ramps, and the
shore. |
Launch
Points: |
North Davis Creek C. G., Sheep
Bridge C. G., West South Twin C. G., Gull Point C. G., Wickiup Butte
C. G., Reservoir C. G. and South Twin C. G. |
Fish
Species Present: |
There are brown trout, rainbow trout, brook trout, kokanee, coho,
mountain whitefish, and
tui chub |
Physical
Characteristics: |
Size: 10334 acres; Depth: 20'-70'; Elevation: 4338' |
Popular
Fishing Methods: |
Trolling, jigging and bank fishing |
Bait/Lure
Fishing Method: |
Use night crawlers, crayfish
sections, red salmon eggs with white corn or white corn by itself,
power bait, spinners, plugs, imitating fleeing bait fish, gold or
bronze minnow imitations, dark spinners. |
Fly
Fishing Methods: |
Use of sinking lines along points,
ledges, and shallower areas at low light |
Insect
Hatch/Flies to Use: |
Check the Wickiup Reservoir Major
Hatch chart below. Use of Gold Ribbed Hares Ear, Elk Hair Caddis,
and Little Summer Stonefly are flies that can be used. |
Camping
Information: |
Gull Point Campground, North Davis
Creek Campground, Reservoir Campground, Sheep Bridge Campground,
West South Twin Campground, Wickiup Butte Campground |
Information provided by the
USDA Forest Service |
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